The Dominican Republic is one of the most geographically diverse countries in the Caribbean, with white-sand beaches interspersed with rugged mountains and desert plains .Santo Domingo aka âLa Capitalâ is well known for its Zona Colonial, packed with architecture from the 15th and 16th centuries. As you stroll through this living museum, youâll encounter ancient churches and the Panteon Nacional, where the countryâs heroes are laid to rest. The city has a more modern facade, with upscale restaurants, shops and plazas located in the districts of Piantini and Naco. Nature lovers can find all sorts of wildlife on the island, with the JardĂn BotĂĄnico Nacional, Ojos IndĂgenas Ecological Park and Parque Nacional CotubanamĂĄ all known for their vast array of bird species. Thrill-seekers will enjoy swimming and sliding through waterfalls, with 27 to choose from at Damajagua on the northern coast. On the south side of the island, the sand dunes of BanĂ make for an unforgettable hike, with some reaching up to 35m tall. Domenicaâs accommodation types include all-inclusive resorts, apart-hotels, B&Bs, hotels and a selection of hostels. If youâre staying in Santo Domingo, there are a number of restored buildings from the 16th century which have been lovingly converted into luxury hotels.